As of this writing, Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH) were changing hands at $19,083 and $1,287, or up 0.2% and 0.6% in a 24hr period, respectively**. The two primary L1 networks followed the movements of the S&P futures closely Thursday when the latter began its decline at roughly 15:00 UTC.**
The S&P futures (-0.26%) continued to fall on Friday during the Asian session as the DJIA (-0.3%), S&P 500 (-0.8%) and Nasdaq (-0.61%) continued their 3rd-day descent.
The Pound Sterling (GBPUSD) rallied more than 1% after Liz Truss resigned as UK prime minister following the retraction of a massive package of tax cuts that she promised. Last week, the imminent threat of a rout in gilts forced the Bank of England to intervene with quantitative easing to prevent the pensions industry from a total collapse.
The Yen (USDJPY) remains at the 150 per dollar level which is boosting speculation that more intervention will be needed from Japanese financial regulators to support the Yen. Investors will be eyeing next week’s Bank of Japan policy meeting set between Oct. 27-28.
The Chinese markets continued to slump following a report that officials were considering relaxing quarantine rules as analysts were quick to point out the gesture was more symbolic than utilitarian. On the other hand, the price of crude oil rose on the news, seeing it as a first step to the reopening of the Chinese border, implying hopes for more demand.
Key Level: 23.6% ($19,144) weekly Fibonacci Retracement level measured from Sep. 12 - 19
As of Oct. 20 Asian session, Bitcoin (BTC) was trading above the 23.6% (19,144) weekly Fibonacci Retracement level measured from Sep. 12 - 19.
Throughout the past week, BTC consistently traded below said level, and having a weekly candle close above it is a good sign for the bulls. Though, notably, the weekly candle is still a bearish one which indicates the sellers still have an advantage.
This week, it’ll be crucial for the bulls to not only keep the price above the 23.6% level but also to use it as an anchor to push the price above the 38.2% (19,792). Conditions would shift to a more bullish outlook if we see this week’s candle close above the 38.2% due to the price action formation of a “higher-high” wave.
On the contrary, the bears will have to pull BTC back below the 23.6% (19,144) level to prevent a “higher-high” price action formation from forming on the weekly timeframe, or at the very least, below the closing price of the last candle (19,262) in order to maintain a bearish outlook.
BTC Weekly Resistance zones
BTC Weekly Support zones
BTC Daily Timeframe:
Thursday’s “Lower-low” Price Action Formation Confirms Bearishness
On Sunday, the bulls managed to pull the price of BTC back into a resistance zone formed between the 38.2% (19,109) and 61.8% (19,267) daily Fibonacci Retracement levels measured from Oct. 10 - 11.
Notably, BTC had been trading within a range set between the opening (19,440) and close (19,061) of Oct. 10 - 11 for the past week.
In the coming days, it’ll be crucial for the bulls to close a daily candle above the 61.8% and then towards the next resistance zone (19,380 - 19,523) to establish a “higher-high” wave on a daily timeframe.
On Monday, the last price of BTC (19,549) closed above the aforementioned resistance zone (19,380 - 19,523) which helped establish a “higher-high” price action formation on a daily timeframe, implying a short-term sentiment change to the long side.
On Tuesday, BTC peaked at 19,704 at 06:00 - 07:00 UTC, following the rise of the U.S. futures markets but during the U.S. equity trading session (13:00 - 18:00 UTC), BTC started a decline of more than 2% (19,218). The directional correlation between U.S. futures and crypto markets has been aligned so far to the precise hour, but the same can’t be said for volatility which is much higher for crypto.
On Wednesday, BTC’s decline started from 00:00 UTC and broke below the support zone (19,274 - 19,157) once U.S trading session began. Today, the key support zone will be 19,091 - 18,988, and more importantly, a “lower-low” price action formation will happen if BTC closes below the opening price (19,070) of the Oct. 16 daily candle which further confirms a bearish signal.
Update: On Thursday, BTC initially reclaimed much of its losses from the previous day, up until 15:00 UTC or 1.5hrs after US markets opened, then it saw a massive bearish rally that pulled the price back towards the key support zone (19,091 - 18,988). Although the bears seemed to struggle at the support zone, they have successfully established a “lower-low” price action formation on the daily timeframe by making BTC close below the opening price (19,070) of the Oct. 16 daily candle, which confirms a bearish signal.
BTC Daily Resistance zones
BTC Daily Support zones
Key Level - The opening price ($1,276) of Oct. 3 - 10’s Weekly Candle
As of Oct. 21, Ether (ETH) was trading below the 61.8% (1,346) weekly Fibonacci retracement level measured from Jul. 4 - Aug. 8 and the monthly support level of 1,313.
Notably, ETH made a strong return from a low of 1,192 last week which prevented a “lower-low” price action formation from forming on a weekly timeframe. This signifies the struggles bears have been experiencing to bring the price of ETH below the weekly trendline.
However, on Wednesday (Oct. 19), ETH broke below the trendline and appears to be heading toward the closest support zone (1,264 - 1,238).
ETH Weekly Resistance zones
ETH Weekly Support zones
ETH Daily Timeframe
The Bulls have prevented a “lower-low” price action formation from forming on Thursday, indicating the lack of strength in ETH Bears
As of this writing on Oct. 21 00:13 UTC, ETH was trading at $1,281 (-0.38%) in a 24hr period.
Similar to BTC, ETH had been trading within range the past week, though notably, the bears managed to form a “lower-low” wave on Saturday by closing the daily candle below the last price of Oct. 11. However, the bulls swooped in and bought on the support zone (1,278 - 1,265) to bring ETH back into a resistance zone formed between the 38.2% (1,294) and 61.8% (1,310) Fibonacci Retracement levels measured from Oct. 10 - 11.
The Sunday candle had established a “higher-high” price action formation. To solidify its strength, in the coming days, the bulls will have to make the next “higher-high” wave by closing above the 61.8% (1,310) level and from there towards the next Fibonacci Extended resistance zone (1,326 - 1,332).
On Monday, likewise to BTC, the last price of ETH (1,331) was within the Fibonacci Extended resistance zone (1,326 - 1,332) which helped establish a “higher-high” price action formation on a daily timeframe, implying a short-term sentiment change to the long side.
On Tuesday, ETH’s declining pattern followed BTC which started during the U.S. equity trading session (13:00 - 18:00 UTC). The directional correlation between U.S. futures and crypto markets has been aligned so far to the precise hour, but the same can’t be said for volatility which is much higher for crypto.
On Wednesday, ETH traded in a similar pattern to BTC but was comparatively more steady. The major decline happened around 22:00 UTC which saw ETH breaking below the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level. Today, the key support zone will be 1,274 - 1,266, and more importantly, if ETH breaks below the opening price (1,275) of the Oct. 19 daily candle, a “lower-low” price action formation will confirm further bearishness.
Update: On Thursday, ETH followed a similar pattern to BTC and traded higher before seeing a plunge at 15:00 UTC. However, ETH bulls were able to hold above the support zone (1,274 - 1,266) as mentioned yesterday, and more importantly, the opening price (1,275) of the Oct. 19 daily candle has not been broken which prevented a “lower-low” price action formation from forming on the daily timeframe. Although this isn’t a reversal sign nor is it an indication of a slowdown on the short front, it does, however, tell us that the ETH is relatively less bearish relative to BTC, or at the very least, the bears are showing a lack of strength.
ETH Daily Resistance zones
ETH Daily Support zones
On Oct. 20, an NFT trader known by the pseudonym Lorem documented how he made 7 ETH ($9,000) in just over a month via NFT arbitrage, although he also claims that the competition in the space has grown exponentially within such a short timeframe.
Arbitrage is where a trader buys an asset on one marketplace and sells it on another at a higher price — taking advantage of a price discrepancy between the two marketplaces.
This means an arbitrageur might know they can buy the NFT cheaply on one marketplace and put it up for sale on another marketplace where sales are typically higher, but with no guarantee that the sale will go through since NFT markets are illiquid.
On Thursday, Sudoswap announced they’ll be providing liquidity for nonfungible tokens to enable arbitrage between NFT marketplaces.
NFTs traders must be thrilled to hear this, though according to Lorem, techniques used to become profitable have become increasingly sophisticated.
📣 CFTC Commissioner Christy Goldsmith Romero proposed to split the definition of retail crypto investors into two parts to applying different rules to households and entities with high net worth. The current definition of a retail customer is an individual with total assets that do not exceed $10 million which range from people who make less than $50,000 in the markets to hedge funds that make millions. Last Friday, SEC Chair Gary Gensler reiterated his support for the CFTC to oversee the crypto spot markets.
📣 The Senate Agriculture Committee, which holds jurisdiction over the CFTC, is negotiating changes to a bill that would grant the CFTC oversight over Bitcoin and Ether. One of the changes is to include the SEC participating in regulatory oversight. However, regulators are concerned if they can submit a vote by the end of this congress which ends in January.
📣 With the ongoing war adding stress to energy supplies in Europe, the European Commission tells its member states to prepare to shut down crypto mining “in case there is a need for load shedding in the electricity systems.” The commission also introduced a rating system for cryptocurrencies according to environmental impact which is set to begin in 2025.
📣 UK’s Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has appointed former fintech specialist Binu Paul as its head of digital assets. The cumbersome and lengthy licensing process for crypto previously caused some companies to give up on the prospect and seek approval in other jurisdictions.
📣 The Israeli Ministry of Finance's Office and Tel Aviv Stock Exchange have established a joint team to pilot digital state bonds with assistance from Fireblocks and VMware.
📣 The Japan Virtual and Crypto assets Exchange Association (JVCEA) plans to ease token listing rules and reduce the lengthy process. Currently, just over 50 crypto assets are allowed to be traded in Japan.
📣 Bank of Canada study shows expansion in Bitcoin ownership from 5% in 2020 to 13% in 2021. Researchers found that buyers predominately accessed digital currencies via exchanges on mobile and that 66% of respondents who did not own any Bitcoin also showed a basic understanding of the blockchain network.
📣 The Blockchain Association, an advocacy group focused on blockchain policy, has filed a brief in the Grayscale suit over the SEC’s approval of a futures-based Bitcoin ETF but not a spot product that the association considers an uneven treatment.
📣 German neobank N26 launched cryptocurrency trading in Austria with Bitpanda. Notably, Bitpanda has also registered with the French, Italian, Swedish and Spanish regulatory authorities.
📣 France’s third biggest bank Société Générale gets approval to custody, sell and trade digital assets due to a digital asset service provider (DASP) ruling from the French financial market regulator Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF). This latest ruling implies that French VC firms will now have legal means to custody their token investments.
📣 Fidelity Digital Assets, an independent subsidiary of Fidelity Investments, will start offering its institutional customers the ability to transact with ether. On Sep. 13, Fidelity Digital Assets, Charles Schwab and Citadel Securities announced a collaborative effort to launch a digital asset exchange called EDX Markets.
📣 Leading Brazilian digital bank Nubank announced a new loyalty token, Nucoin, which will be built on Polygon. This move also follows the e-commerce giant Mercado Libre’s launch of its own token, Mercado Coin, in August.
📣 Forex Platform Oanda partnered with Paxos to launch crypto offerings for the U.S. market.
📣 Terra founder Do Kwon, in an interview on the Unchained podcast, has continued refusal to reveal his whereabouts, citing concerns over personal security, and claiming that his arrest is “politically motivated” because South Korea’s Capital Markets Act does not include cryptocurrency. The Financial Times reported that a group of nearly 4,400 investors has joined forces to track down Do Kwon.
📣 According to Bloomberg, law firm Roche Freedman had been removed from a class action against stablecoin issuer Tether and crypto exchange Bitfinex following the leaked videos released on the whistleblower website CryptoLeaks. The class action against Bitfinex and Tether alleged over $1.4 trillion in damages suffered by plaintiffs.
📣 Meta, which released its Quest VR headsets last week, faces hurdles to growing its user base in Horizon Worlds, its flagship Metaverse. The company has revised its goal of reaching 500,000 monthly active users by year-end to 280,000. Horizon Worlds’ current number of active users stands below 200,000 according to the Wall Street Journal.
📣 Twitter founder Jack Dorsey’s Web3 startup Bluesky has announced a name change to its protocol from “ADX” to the Authenticated Transport (AT) Protocol and provided additional documentation on the scope of the project. AT Protocol will hinge on account portability, algorithmic choice, interoperation, and performance.
📣 Solana’s biggest NFT marketplace Magic Eden opts for optional royalty payments. Buyers will now have three ways to set their preferred royalty percentages. The move follows DeGods, a popular NFT collection on Solana, which removed all royalty payments last week. On Thursday, Magic Eden COO noted the absence of a technically enforceable solution at the protocol level would continue to trend toward optional royalties for NFT markets, which left them no choice with the decision.
📣 South Carolina house sold as NFT for $175,000 paid in USDC via Roofstock onChain, the web3 subsidiary of real estate company Roofstock. The firm says after completing the initial legal requirements, buyers would be able to purchase a home with a single click, resulting in an automatic settlement in the real world.
📣 **Warner Bros is releasing 10,999 NFTs based on The Lord of the Rings on Oct. 21. This is part of a new initiative called “Warner Bros Movieverse.” Blockchain tech startup Eluvio is facilitating Warner Bros’ NFT drop.
📣 Beer giant Budweiser released an NFT collection that features live scoreboards for the upcoming FIFA World Cup in Qatar. The Budverse x FIFAWorldCup Live Scoreboard NFT Collection allows buyers to mint a scoreboard that will track their country of choice throughout the World Cup that begins on Nov. 20.
📣 Metaverse content developer Everyrealm which raised $60 million in Series A funding led by a16z back in March gets support from influencer Paris Hilton. Its new game Hometopia is a free-to-play game set to launch this year on Epic Games Store.
📣 Major League Baseball (MLB) is looking to expand strategic partnerships in NFTs, gaming, metaverse and other web3 areas in its latest job postings. Earlier this year, the MLB partnered with Candy Digital and Sorare to sell collectible NFTs of MLB players.
📣 Music platform Audius has acquired the virtual music experience platform SoundStage and intends to provide virtual concerts. The platform has garnered supports from notable music industry giants such as Katy Perry, The Chainsmokers, Nas, Jason Derulo and Sony Music’s former CEO Martin Mandier.
📣 Cricket-focused NFT platform Rario partners with Indian athlete Sachin Tendulkar, the “God of Cricket,” and will exclusively sell Tendulkar’s digital collectibles.
📣 Tether's Chief Technology Officer Paolo Ardoino announced USDT will be available at more than 24,000 Banco24Horas ATMs starting Nov. 3. This will allow conversions from Tether stablecoins (USDT) into Brazilian reais. Brazil is ranked seventh in the latest Global Crypto Adoption Index from blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis.
📣 Uniswap founder Hayden Adams is concerned that Binance has now become the second-largest entity by voting power in the Uniswap DAO. The exchange with 5.9% of voting power sits behind VC firm a16z with 6.7%. On Thursday, Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao noted it was not intentional and the exchange was merely transferring tokens between its wallets.
📣 The Avalanche blockchain has released the Banff hardfork upgrade which allows its subnets’ validators to stake and earn rewards in the subnet’s native token. However, validators will still need to stake AVAX tokens alongside the subnets’ native tokens.
📣 SushiSwap is discussing a new proposed update that aims to form a new DAO structure called Meiji, based on the Meiji Restoration which symbolizes rebirth. The newly proposed DAO will replace SushiDAO and one notable change is the use of non-transferable “shares” in Sushi governance voting to prevent users who accumulate large amounts of tokens to influence the DAO voting results.
📣 The Terra Classic community passed a vote to reduce a burn tax from 1.2% down to 0.2% in hopes of reviving on-chain activity. The previous rate drove down the on-chain transaction volume for LUNC by 91.67%, according to core contributors.
📣 Flashbots has announced an upgrade called SUAVE to resolve censorship concerns. Flashbots is a service that provides suggested blocks for validators to process while maximizing reward payouts. SUAVE will address censorship resistance and decentralization concerns stemming from the transactions related to Tornado Cash.
📣 Decentralized stablecoin issuer Frax Finance is set to release liquid staking protocol on Ethereum in 2 weeks. This will allow users to stake ether (ETH) and receive a liquid derivative token called Frax Ether (frxETH). Frax Finance also runs a decentralized exchange Fraxswap and a lending platform called Fraxlend.
📣 This week’s fundraising activities include but are not limited to:
📣 This week’s onchain criminal activities include but are not limited to: